Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen

Pride and Prejudice is the second novel by English author Jane Austen, published in 1813. A novel of manners, it follows the character development of Elizabeth Bennet, the protagonist of the book, who ... Wikipedia

Originally published: January 28, 1813

Author: Jane Austen

Characters: Elizabeth Bennet, Mr. Darcy, George Wickham · See more

Genres: Romance novel, Satire, Literary fiction, Novel of manners

LC Class: PR4034.P7

Set in: Hertfordshire; Derbyshire; Kent; London

Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, first published in 1813, is one of the most beloved and enduring novels in English literature. It's a classic romantic novel that explores themes such as social class, marriage, family dynamics, and personal growth, all set against the backdrop of early 19th-century British society.

The story revolves around the Bennet family, particularly the five Bennet sisters, with a focus on the two central characters: Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy. The novel examines the social pressures surrounding marriage and the different attitudes toward love and relationships within the rigid class structure of the time.

At the heart of the novel is the developing relationship between Elizabeth, the intelligent and independent-minded second eldest daughter, and Mr. Darcy, a wealthy but initially aloof gentleman. Their relationship begins with mutual prejudice—Elizabeth forms a negative opinion of Darcy due to his apparent arrogance and pride, while Darcy is initially put off by Elizabeth’s lower social standing and what he perceives as her family's lack of propriety.

As the story unfolds, both characters undergo significant personal growth. Elizabeth learns to challenge her own prejudices and assumptions, particularly regarding Darcy’s true nature, while Darcy confronts his own pride and learns to overcome his initial judgment of people based on social status. The novel’s famous "reversal of fortune" ending, where Elizabeth and Darcy realize their mutual love and respect for one another, remains one of literature’s most iconic and satisfying resolutions.

Austen uses wit, irony, and sharp social commentary to dissect the complexities of human nature and relationships, making Pride and Prejudice much more than a simple love story. It’s a keen observation of society, class, and the nuances of individual character. The book also explores the role of women in society and marriage, particularly the pressures on women to marry for financial stability and social status, a common theme in Austen's works.

The novel has been adapted into numerous films, television series, and other media, with the 1995 BBC adaptation starring Colin Firth and Jennifer Ehle being particularly famous. Its themes of love, self-discovery, and societal expectations continue to resonate with readers worldwide.

If you’re interested in a particular aspect of the novel or its adaptations, feel free to ask!